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Exloc Purge Controls for Pressurization Systems
Problem:there are times when electrical equipment must be installed in a classified hazardous location but protection methods such as intrinsic safety or explosion-proof boxes are unsuitable or impractical.
Solution:applying a source of clean air or inert gas at a positive pressure to an equipment enclosure prevents the ingress of flammable gases and dust. Thus, the hazard classification of the atmosphere inside the enclosure may be reduced. Standards have been established which determine the degree of reduction, and stipulate initial purging volume changes, minimum maintained pressure differential, and system status indication. Alarm initiation and power interruption in the event of pressure loss are mandated for some situations.
System Design Considerations:
Type X pressurization reduces the hazard classification from Division 1 to non-classified.
Type Y pressurization reduces the hazard classificationfrom Division 1 to Division 2.
Type Z pressurization reduces the hazard classificationfrom Division 2 to non-classified.
Systems for leakage compensation are designed to maintain a minimum positive pressure.
Continuous flow systems are for enclosures with internal gas releases, e.g. analysers.
Enclosure volume must be checked against the flow capability of the purge control system.
A fast purge feature expedites the required number of air changes for system initialization.
Choose
Model
Type X
Type Y
Type Z
Leakage
Compensation
Continuous
Flow
Max. Volume
cu.ft. / m³
Initial
Fast Purge
EX300
•
•
2 / 0.057
None
EX301
•
•
•
15 / 0.42
Manual
EX302
•
•
•
75 / 2.12
Manual
EX303
•
•
•
300 / 8.5
Manual
1XLC
•
•
•
•
60 / 1.7
Auto
2XLC
•
•
•
•
120 / 3.4
Auto
3XLC
•
•
•
•
240 / 6.8
Auto
1XCF
•
•
•
•
17 / 0.48
Auto
EX300 Purge Control System
FM approved for Type Z purging (only)
Complies with NFPA 496
Front panel pressure adjustment
Large easy view pressure indicator
Stainless steel panel
Optional pressure switch for alarm
Optional relief vent for enclosure
For enclosures up to 2 cu.ft. in volume
EX301/302/303 Purge Control Systems
FM approved for both Type Y & Z purging
Complies with NFPA 496
Front panel pressure adjustment
Large easy view pressure indicator
Fast purge function with separate gauge
Stainless steel panel
Optional pressure switch for alarm
Optional relief vent for enclosure
EX301 enclosures up to 15 cu. ft in volume
EX302 enclosures up to 75 cu.ft. in volume
EX303 enclosures up to 300 cu.ft. in volume
XLC Purge Control Systems
FM approved for Type X, Y & Z purging
Provides leakage compensation
Complies with NFPA 496
Direct mounting to pressurized enclosure without the need for separate piping
Automatic fast purge with flow verification
Status indicators
Pneumatic logic independent of electrical power supply
Stainless steel housing & fittings
Choice of I.S. contact or pneumatic alarm output
Optional explosion-proof power contactor
Includes relief vent valve for enclosure
XLC Control Unit
Relief Vent
Valve
1XLC enclosures up to 60 cu. ft in volume
2XLC enclosures up to 120 cu.ft. in volume
3XLC enclosures up to 240 cu.ft. in volume
Optional Power Contactor
XCF Purge Control Systems
FM approved for Type X, Y & Z purging
For continuous flow applications
Complies with NFPA 496
Direct mounting to pressurized enclosure without the need for separate piping
Automatic purge with flow verification
Status indicators
Pneumatic logic independent of electrical power supply